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Product piracy

A bargain – but with many negative consequences

Fancy picking up your favourite team's kit at a bargain price whilst on holiday? Ordering a pair of trainers online for a fifth of the original price? With prices that low, you might be willing to accept a drop in quality. Or would you?

‘Fakes’, the colloquial term for counterfeit (branded) goods, are very popular: in a survey by the EUIPO, a third of respondents said they were happy to buy counterfeit goods if the original product was too expensive. Among young people, the figure was as high as half!

But: product piracy causes damage.

  • The club whose counterfeit shirt you bought earns money from the sale of original shirts. In return, it invests money in product design, as well as in marketing. It is only through the sale of original merchandise that the club generates revenue, which helps fund the signing of new players and the development of young talent. Incidentally, the same applies if you stream your favourite club’s matches illegally. In such cases, no money is paid to the clubs.
  • Counterfeit clothing can pose health risks, for example due to toxic dyes, corrosive waterproofing agents or poor-quality cushioning in sports shoes.
  • You have no warranty or guarantee claims against the original manufacturer; claims against the manufacturers of the fakes or their sellers are often unenforceable.
  • Counterfeit goods are linked to criminal activity. For example, they can serve as a source of funding for criminal networks.
  • A purchase with negative consequences

    The impact and risks of product piracy

    Find out what the consequences of product piracy are: for consumers, the German economy, the environment and the people who produce counterfeit goods.

  • The deliberate infringement of intellectual property rights is a criminal offence. Find out how product piracy is linked to organised crime and which organisations in Germany are taking action against product piracy.

  • Here’s what you need to do as a rights holder

    Preventing the import of counterfeit products

    In order for customs to detain goods that infringe your intellectual property rights, you must submit an application. You can find out how this works and what you, as the rights holder, can do here.

Image 1: gettyimages/Edwin Leung, additional images: iStock.com/makyzz and DPMA

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